A hammerhead shark is a species of shark in the family Sphyrnidae, named for the unique, flattened shape of its head. They are found in oceans worldwide and are known for their distinctive appearance and their schooling behavior. 🦈
Physical Description
The most striking feature of a hammerhead shark is the shape of its head, which is broad and flat, with the eyes and nostrils located at the tips of the "hammer." Scientists believe this unique shape gives the shark a number of advantages, including a wider field of vision and a better ability to sense prey. Their body is a grayish-brown color, and they have two dorsal fins.
Habitat and Diet
Hammerhead sharks are found in warm, temperate waters all over the world. They are carnivores and their diet consists of a variety of marine animals, including fish, stingrays, squid, and crustaceans.
Behavior
Some species of hammerhead sharks, such as the scalloped hammerhead, are known to form large schools, sometimes numbering in the hundreds, during the day. The purpose of this schooling behavior is not fully understood, but scientists believe it may be for social reasons or for protection.