Tapir

A tapir is a large, herbivorous mammal with a distinctive short, flexible snout. They are native to forests and grasslands of Central and South America and Southeast Asia.

Physical Description

Tapirs have a stocky body with short legs and a unique, prehensile snout that is an extension of their nose and upper lip. They use this snout to grab leaves and other vegetation. Their coat is typically a dark brown or gray color, and they have a short, stiff mane. Baby tapirs are born with a camouflage pattern of stripes and spots that fades as they mature.

Habitat and Diet

Tapirs are found in a variety of habitats, including lowland rainforests, montane forests, and grasslands, often near water sources. They are excellent swimmers and can spend a significant amount of time in water. They are herbivores that forage for leaves, shoots, buds, fruits, and aquatic plants.

Conservation Status

All four species of tapir are considered to be threatened or endangered due to habitat loss and hunting. They are a "keystone species" in their ecosystems, meaning they play a vital role in maintaining the health of their environment by dispersing seeds of the fruits they eat.